When I first took up birding about 15 years ago, what surprised me most was how, well, interesting so many of the common birds suddenly became, the ones I'd always taken for granted—robins, house sparrows, even, every once in a while, pigeons (or "rock doves," as one of the state's top birders insisted they be called ... no snickering over "flying rats" for this guy). Rather than contempt, what familiarity evidently bred was a kind of general affection that indiscriminately rubbed off on everything feathered (as well as nonfeathered—but let's stick to avian life for now). Which makes me wonder why it's apparently so different with films, where typically the more you see and think you know, the less generous your critical responses are.
Not that I'm immune to the bilious critiques, the incessant rating and comparing that come so close to the heart of what we do. But: does it really have to be like that ... or at least so much of the time? This film isn't as "good" as that one, this performance only a shadow of what Russell or Nicole did in [fill in the blanks]—always on the ladder of relativity, inching our way up or down, as if the only available option for talking about "new" movie experience, its zero-degree phenomenology, involved ad hoc comparison with preexisting models. Which to a certain extent it does—we don't reinvent language ex nihilo, we're only as good as the concepts crammed into our heads. But: "To the things themselves!" Shouldn't that be the beau ideal? Experiencing film sui generis, inside-out and through the accessible surface, rather than as category instances with value indicators determined in advance. Only more and more that possibility seems to be closed off ...
As a matter of ideology, I used to think that even the "humblest" film, whatever that implies, had something unique to offer that was ultimately worth digging out. Probably I still do, only now the effort of finding those nuggets sometimes seems too daunting. What brought on the shift, from my (arguably) being open to everything to seeking out only 150-odd new films a year, was one excruciating make-or-break encounter—with Savage Steve Holland's How I Got Into College (1989), a coming-of-age comedy of the "screaming teen ferret" persuasion. What compromised swill! Obviously I broke, couldn't handle it anymore. Like catastrophe theory in action, or Malcolm McDowell's behavioral-aversion descent in A Clockwork Orange—for which I'm still having poor Judd Apatow pay the exacting psychic price.
So now there's no going back, and I take "discriminating" shortcuts like everyone else—history, context, "the ladder"—which I can't blame anyone for doing. But the all-inclusive way of the birder never seemed more inviting.




J.R.--aren't "formal concerns" simply a subset of the notion "ideas"? * sounds like a spurious distinction to me ...
I believe that it is necessary to state criteria for what we like, why we like it and what we dislike, if any discourse on culture is to be rewarding.
Birding is about observing, and understanding the bird, its habits and habitat. To rank a falcon above a sparrow is nonsense.
An interesting critic is someone who is clear about criteria, and then observes and reflects upon a film, to our enrichment. The simplest way not to sound like a pretentious git is never to use terminology that you don't have in common with your audience. And stay with the ideas.
Maybe that doesn't make sense. I guess what I'm saying is that the films themselves are made contextually more now than they ever have been, and to remove them from that context is impossible.
But you guys have brought up two key factors:
1) Film has to be comparatively "rated", so that we can all feel good about the ones we like and dislike. It's an ego thing, in my opinion. The films we like make up who we ARE.
2) Critics are supposed to sound like "pretentious gits", maybe. If you didn't know more about film than your audience, why bother being a critic? Let's just leave it all to IMDB's 10-star ratings system or Amazon.com.
I use that when there is nothing positive to say about a film.
I don't want to be bored. I want to be surprised. I see many films each week, each month, each year. I like creativity. There is nothing that I like better than to be surprised. But, surprised in an intelligent way.
I expect to see something new each time a new motion picture, or book, or album, or television series, is released.
I don't want "this year's Citizen Kane or Pulp Fiction." What makes those movies great is that they are original. Someone had an original idea.
There is a movie (that I will not name) that in the advertisements showed a gag from Buster Keaton. I didn't see the film since if the best part to advertise is a direct copy of a classic bit, I would rather spend my time and money on the classic.
We are not being unfair in comparison. As we grow, learn more, have new experiences, we want to see movies that appeal to our maturity. Unfortunately, we don't get that as often as we should. Perhaps some people are afraid of being challenged, or growing older, of being experienced. They want the comfort of the familiar, but repackaged so they can call it new.
I am not that.
there's also the matter of LEARNING what your responses are, itself an ongoing process that preset "criteria" mainly get in the way of ... or so it seems to me * but maybe we have different ideas about what makes critical writing interesting
I like what Kenneth Anger said about how he wishes that he could beam movies right into our heads and bypass film and film screens entirely. Kenneth Anger films beamed directly into your mind is better than bird watching, in any event.
Now, our modern lives and big fat brains afford us the luxury to contemplate the pigeon, and recognize it as a masterpiece of design, if a rather drab and buggy-eyed one, created through the infinite wisdom of the ages.
But can we treat ordinary movies the same way? I would suggest not.
All things – the robin, the sky, the whiteness of a blank screen - have a place in the universe and can be appreciated objectively. Humans too. But the WORKS of humans are different in that they seek to define that very place which we occupy. They must be judged on that scale.
Human greatness reaches for the heavens, while human mediocrity reaches for another beer.
We face a dangerous overpopulation of the latter. A dumb movie is an act of aggression against righteous and reasoning men.
Maybe a blend of the critical mind (associating quality according to human ideal) and the contemplative mind (appreciating all) is the trick. But, the wolves are still out there, a bad film is a bad film, and we must be on our guard.
Ben
but as i've already pointed out, not all the arts are equally afflicted--experimental music, experimental film, etc (though obviously not "standard" classical music, where if anything the rating dance is worse: process discussion's over, all formal issues settled--i.e., dead and buried--so just nail it to the wall) * i don't doubt relative difference, but why should it necessarily skew this way?